Watch the next Real Science video about deep sea creatures on Nebula now: https://nebula.tv/videos/realscience-why-creatures-get-creepier-the-deeper-you-go
Watch Becoming Human, exclusive on Nebula:
https://nebula.tv/becominghuman
Patreon: https://www.patreon.com/realscience
Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/stephaniesammann
Credits:
Narrator/Writer: Stephanie Sammann
Writer: Lorraine Boissoneault
Editor: Dylan Hennessy (https://www.behance.net/dylanhennessy1)
Illustrator: Jacek Ambrożewski
Illustrator/Animator: Kirtan Patel (https://kpatart.com/illustrations)
Animator: Mike Ridolfi (https://www.moboxgraphics.com/)
Sound: Graham Haerther (https://haerther.net)
Thumbnail: Simon Buckmaster (https://twitter.com/forgottentowel)
Producer: Brian McManus (https://www.youtube.com/c/realengineering)
Thanks to the Patek Lab for their incredible footage and help throughout this entire video
Images Courtesy of Getty Images
REFERENCES
[1] https://ucmp.berkeley.edu/exhibits/aquarius/evolution.php
[2] https://www.mdpi.com/1424-2818/13/12/647
[3] https://ucmp.berkeley.edu/exhibits/aquarius/raps.php
[4] https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/ntls.20220060
[5] https://journals.biologists.com/jeb/article/215/24/4374/11185/Strike-mechanics-of-an-ambush-predator-the
[6] https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1748-3182/9/1/016014
[6.5]https://journals.biologists.com/jeb/article/208/19/3655/15838/Extreme-impact-and-cavitation-forces-of-a
[7] https://journals.biologists.com/jeb/article/208/19/3655/15838/Extreme-impact-and-cavitation-forces-of-a
[8] https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/adma.201705295/abstract;jsessionid=4C4734944E5EE4127AC60CE49389F3DE.f04t03
[9] https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S000334722030289X?via%3Dihub
[10] https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6731505/
[11] https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/sciadv.abe3196
[12] https://doi.org/10.1126%2Fscience.1245824
[13] https://www.cell.com/current-biology/fulltext/S0960-9822(15)01310-X?_returnURL=https%3A%2F%2Flinkinghub.elsevier.com%2Fretrieve%2Fpii%2FS096098221501310X%3Fshowall%3Dtrue
[14] https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1002/cne.24788
[15] https://www.pnas.org/doi/10.1073/pnas.2026833118
[16] https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4629637/
[17] https://www.pnas.org/doi/10.1073/pnas.1917303117
,,9lZpF0oatYA,, Knowledge, channel_UC176GAQozKKjhz62H8u9vQQ, video_9lZpF0oatYA,Compare news coverage. Spot media bias. Avoid algorithms. Try Ground News today and get 40% off your subscription by going to https://ground.news/realscience
Watch this video ad-free on Nebula: https://nebula.tv/videos/realscience-the-insane-biology-of-the-tardigrade
Thank you so much to Marc Mapalo and Dr. Paul Bartels for their help throughout this video-making process and their insight on this topic.
https://warren-wilson.edu/people/paul-bartels/
https://mcz.harvard.edu/people/marc-mapalo
Thanks to Robert Berdan, Matt Inman, and Invertebrate Biology Videos for publishing their tardigrade images
under the CC license, it is a huge contribution to
science communication.
Links to my things:
(https://www.patreon.com/realscience)
Instagram: (https://www.instagram.com/stephaniesammann)
Images Courtesy of Getty Images
Thanks to our Patreon Supporters:
Eric Ypsilantis
Robert Thompson
Keith Skipper
Credits:
Writer/Narrator: Stephanie Sammann
Writer: Lorraine Boissoneault
Editor: Dylan Hennessy (https://www.behance.net/dylanhennessy1)
Illustrator/Animator: Kirtan Patel (https://kpatart.com/illustrations)
Illustrator: Jacek Ambrożewski (https://www.instagram.com/jacekambrozewski/)
Producer: Brian McManus (watchnebula.com/realengineering)
References:
[1] https://www.pnas.org/doi/10.1073/pnas.2211251120?url_ver=Z39.88-2003&rfr_id=ori%3Arid%3Acrossref.org&rfr_dat=cr_pub++0pubmed
[2]https://www.researchgate.net/publication/310746120_A_global_biodiversity_estimate_of_a_poorly_known_taxon_phylum_Tardigrada
[3] https://www.researchgate.net/publication/258903535_The_morphological_and_molecular_analyses_of_a_new_South_American_urban_tardigrade_offer_new_insights_on_the_biological_meaning_of_the_Macrobiotus_hufelandi_group_of_species_Tardigrada_Macrobiotidae
[4]
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S016788090700237X?casa_token=cQOc5fmjunQAAAAA:jGo1CedZNWOjT0SMt8myE0YF5AD7-CdxXGcSpVBqRrjKmHTin6OEf7QRCYiF-HBrXRR-w-J7Hh0
[5] https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1467803907000473?casa_token=NHKCoqiRtBcAAAAA:m9i7Ke9raIPTQ7QjeTRIM514vHQOigTSVsYvF2C2MS_9xGPAv4Cs8gr7N7L8UNKGx-CpF9HW9Ac
[6] https://academic.oup.com/gbe/article/13/8/evab164/6320065?login=false
[7] https://www.pnas.org/doi/full/10.1073/pnas.2107289118
[8] https://www.researchgate.net/publication/285433645_Phylum_Tardigrada
[9] https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10924213/#:~:text=Tardigrades%2C%20microscopic%20ecdysozoans%20known%20for,raised%20questions%20about%20this%20assumption.
[10]https://sci-hub.scrongyao.com/10.1078/0044-5231-00051
[11] https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0960982208008051
[12] https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1095643320302439
[13]https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-021-00724-6
[14]https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0011224015300134
[15]https://academic.oup.com/zoolinnean/article/178/4/907/2691466
[16]https://academic.oup.com/zoolinnean/article/188/3/887/5697459
[17]https://www.science.org/content/article/water-bears-survive-earth-orbit
[18]https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6773438/
[19]https://www.nature.com/articles/ncomms12808
[20]https://www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1101/2020.11.10.373571v1?ct=
[21]https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1729/14/3/335
,1,Get a lifetime membership to Nebula here:
http://go.nebula.tv/lifetime?ref=realscience
Watch this video ad-free on Nebula: https://nebula.tv/videos/realscience-the-insane-biology-of-the-praying-mantis
Thanks to Jordi Woerts for letting us use his incredible footage of the mantis eating the frog
www.youtube.com/@UC6E_IJAa8aJCB1JkjPBOw6g
www.jordiwoerts.com
Instagram: (https://www.instagram.com/jwwlphoto)
And thanks the Marjorie McBride for letting us use her clip of the praying mantis eating the hummingbird
Instagram: (https://www.instagram.com/marjorie_mcbride_photography)
And thanks to Christopher Oufiero and the TU Mantis Lab
https://wp.towson.edu/coufiero/
And Jenny Read and Newcastle University
https://www.jennyreadresearch.com/
Links to my things:
(https://www.patreon.com/realscience)
Instagram: (https://www.instagram.com/stephaniesammann)
Images Courtesy of Getty Images
Thanks to our Patreon Supporters:
Sasank Grandhi
Eric Ypsilantis
Robert Thompson
Keith Skipper
Credits:
Writer/Narrator: Stephanie Sammann
Writer: Lorraine Boissoneault
Editor: Dylan Hennessy (https://www.behance.net/dylanhennessy1)
Illustrator/Animator: Kirtan Patel (https://kpatart.com/illustrations)
Animator: Mike Ridolfi (https://www.moboxgraphics.com/)
Sound: Graham Haerther (https://haerther.net)
Thumbnail: Simon Buckmaster (https://twitter.com/forgottentowel)
Producer: Brian McManus (watchnebula.com/realengineering)
REFERENCES
[1] https://passion-entomologie.fr/phylogeny-of-dictyoptera-origin-of-cockroaches-termites-and-mantis-religions/
[2] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hymenopus_coronatus#cite_note-5
[3] https://www.journals.uchicago.edu/doi/full/10.1086/673858#:~:text=coronatus%20is%20indistinguishable%20from%20the,these%20pollinators%20as%20prey%20items.
[4] Brackenbury, J. (1999). Flight and Wing Kinematics. In The Praying Mantids. The John Hopkins University Press.
[5] https://sci-hub.scrongyao.com/10.1111/j.1096-3642.1976.tb00818.x
[6] Edmunds, M. (1999). Ethology of Defense Against Predators. In The Praying Mantids. The John Hopkins University Press.
[7] https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5673847/
[8]
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S096098221500086X#:~:text=Once%20airborne%2C%20they%20then%20smoothly,jump%20with%20a%20precise%20landing.
[9] https://royalsocietypublishing.org/doi/full/10.1098/rsbl.2020.0098
[10] https://bioone.org/journals/the-wilson-journal-of-ornithology/volume-129/issue-2/16-100.1/Bird-Predation-By-Praying-Mantises-A-Global-Perspective/10.1676/16-100.1.full
[11] Yager, D. (1999). Hearing. In The Praying Mantids. The John Hopkins University Press.
[12] https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00359-020-01405-x
[13] https://www.researchgate.net/figure/Schematic-representation-of-the-compound-eye-of-a-Mantis-The-black-pupil-is-only-visible_fig2_362902063
[14] https://journals.biologists.com/jeb/article/220/14/2502/18621/Stereopsis-in-animals-evolution-function-and
[15] https://sci-hub.scrongyao.com/10.1038/302821a0
[16] https://www.cell.com/current-biology/fulltext/S0960-9822(18)30014-9
[17]https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29628622/
[18] https://jor.pensoft.net/articles.php?id=28067
[19] https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4298199/
[20] https://royalsocietypublishing.org/doi/10.1098/rsbl.2020.0811
,1,Join this channel to get access to perks:
https://www.youtube.com/channel/UC2JaXg63L_VqvXN4SwF4zOQ/join
Ukraine military update.
The used audio is from the Youtube audio library
FB page:
https://www.facebook.com/warthogdefense/
This video is created with Adobe premiere pro
Warthog Defense members are sharing stories, insider tips, news from the front lines, and unique slices of military life including the tough stuff of war.
Warthog Defense provides headline news and technology updates since our community answers the call and makes news. We also cover the rest of the military experience —and in our military equipment guide we present what makes the military unique (and fun).
#Warthogdefense
,1,China is unlikely to take any actions that would backfire on its goal of peaceful reunification with Taiwan, even as the island’s President Tsai Ing-wen meets with United States House Speaker Kevin McCarthy in California on Wednesday (Apr 5), said analysts. CNA’s Victoria Jen reports.
Subscribe to our channel here: https://cna.asia/youtubesub
Subscribe to our news service on Telegram: https://cna.asia/telegram
Follow us:
CNA: https://cna.asia
CNA Lifestyle: http://www.cnalifestyle.com
Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/channelnewsasia
Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/channelnewsasia
Twitter: https://www.twitter.com/channelnewsasia
TikTok: https://www.tiktok.com/@channelnewsasia
,1,Watch the next Real Science video about deep sea creatures on Nebula now: https://nebula.tv/videos/realscience-why-creatures-get-creepier-the-deeper-you-go
Watch Becoming Human, exclusive on Nebula:
https://nebula.tv/becominghuman
Patreon: https://www.patreon.com/realscience
Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/stephaniesammann
Credits:
Narrator/Writer: Stephanie Sammann
Writer: Lorraine Boissoneault
Editor: Dylan Hennessy (https://www.behance.net/dylanhennessy1)
Illustrator: Jacek Ambrożewski
Illustrator/Animator: Kirtan Patel (https://kpatart.com/illustrations)
Animator: Mike Ridolfi (https://www.moboxgraphics.com/)
Sound: Graham Haerther (https://haerther.net)
Thumbnail: Simon Buckmaster (https://twitter.com/forgottentowel)
Producer: Brian McManus (https://www.youtube.com/c/realengineering)
Thanks to the Patek Lab for their incredible footage and help throughout this entire video
Images Courtesy of Getty Images
REFERENCES
[1] https://ucmp.berkeley.edu/exhibits/aquarius/evolution.php
[2] https://www.mdpi.com/1424-2818/13/12/647
[3] https://ucmp.berkeley.edu/exhibits/aquarius/raps.php
[4] https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/ntls.20220060
[5] https://journals.biologists.com/jeb/article/215/24/4374/11185/Strike-mechanics-of-an-ambush-predator-the
[6] https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1748-3182/9/1/016014
[6.5]https://journals.biologists.com/jeb/article/208/19/3655/15838/Extreme-impact-and-cavitation-forces-of-a
[7] https://journals.biologists.com/jeb/article/208/19/3655/15838/Extreme-impact-and-cavitation-forces-of-a
[8] https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/adma.201705295/abstract;jsessionid=4C4734944E5EE4127AC60CE49389F3DE.f04t03
[9] https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S000334722030289X?via%3Dihub
[10] https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6731505/
[11] https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/sciadv.abe3196
[12] https://doi.org/10.1126%2Fscience.1245824
[13] https://www.cell.com/current-biology/fulltext/S0960-9822(15)01310-X?_returnURL=https%3A%2F%2Flinkinghub.elsevier.com%2Fretrieve%2Fpii%2FS096098221501310X%3Fshowall%3Dtrue
[14] https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1002/cne.24788
[15] https://www.pnas.org/doi/10.1073/pnas.2026833118
[16] https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4629637/
[17] https://www.pnas.org/doi/10.1073/pnas.1917303117
