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Thumbnail: Simon Buckmaster (https://twitter.com/forgottentowel)
Producer: Brian McManus (https://www.youtube.com/c/realengineering)
REFERENCES
[1] https://academic.oup.com/zoolinnean/article/182/1/50/3886052?login=false
[2] https://www.mdpi.com/2226-4310/3/3/20
[3] https://academic.oup.com/zoolinnean/article/166/1/132/2629187
[4]http://www.elasmo-research.org/education/topics/lh_size_benefits.htm
[5] https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0169534704003143
[6] https://academic.oup.com/evolut/article/73/3/588/6727136#
[7] https://royalsocietypublishing.org/doi/full/10.1098/rsos.160717#d1e1590
[8] https://besjournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002/2688-8319.12051
[9] https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00227-023-04219-y
[10] https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-022-10482-8
[11] https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0006320716301975
[12] https://www.mantatrust.org/what-are-mobulids
[13] https://academic.oup.com/biolinnean/article/113/1/180/2416039
[14] https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10164-016-0462-z
[15] https://benthamopen.com/contents/pdf/TOANATJ/TOANATJ-3-1.pdf
[16] https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Kathryn-Flowers/publication/344321454_Buried_in_the_sand_Uncovering_the_ecological_roles_and_importance_of_rays/links/6151e391f8c9c51a8af9fd3e/Buried-in-the-sand-Uncovering-the-ecological-roles-and-importance-of-rays.pdf
,,9lZpF0oatYA,, Knowledge, channel_UC176GAQozKKjhz62H8u9vQQ, video_9lZpF0oatYA,Compare news coverage. Spot media bias. Avoid algorithms. Try Ground News today and get 40% off your subscription by going to https://ground.news/realscience
Watch this video ad-free on Nebula: https://nebula.tv/videos/realscience-the-insane-biology-of-the-tardigrade
Thank you so much to Marc Mapalo and Dr. Paul Bartels for their help throughout this video-making process and their insight on this topic.
https://warren-wilson.edu/people/paul-bartels/
https://mcz.harvard.edu/people/marc-mapalo
Thanks to Robert Berdan, Matt Inman, and Invertebrate Biology Videos for publishing their tardigrade images
under the CC license, it is a huge contribution to
science communication.
Links to my things:
(https://www.patreon.com/realscience)
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Images Courtesy of Getty Images
Thanks to our Patreon Supporters:
Eric Ypsilantis
Robert Thompson
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Credits:
Writer/Narrator: Stephanie Sammann
Writer: Lorraine Boissoneault
Editor: Dylan Hennessy (https://www.behance.net/dylanhennessy1)
Illustrator/Animator: Kirtan Patel (https://kpatart.com/illustrations)
Illustrator: Jacek Ambrożewski (https://www.instagram.com/jacekambrozewski/)
Producer: Brian McManus (watchnebula.com/realengineering)
References:
[1] https://www.pnas.org/doi/10.1073/pnas.2211251120?url_ver=Z39.88-2003&rfr_id=ori%3Arid%3Acrossref.org&rfr_dat=cr_pub++0pubmed
[2]https://www.researchgate.net/publication/310746120_A_global_biodiversity_estimate_of_a_poorly_known_taxon_phylum_Tardigrada
[3] https://www.researchgate.net/publication/258903535_The_morphological_and_molecular_analyses_of_a_new_South_American_urban_tardigrade_offer_new_insights_on_the_biological_meaning_of_the_Macrobiotus_hufelandi_group_of_species_Tardigrada_Macrobiotidae
[4]
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S016788090700237X?casa_token=cQOc5fmjunQAAAAA:jGo1CedZNWOjT0SMt8myE0YF5AD7-CdxXGcSpVBqRrjKmHTin6OEf7QRCYiF-HBrXRR-w-J7Hh0
[5] https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1467803907000473?casa_token=NHKCoqiRtBcAAAAA:m9i7Ke9raIPTQ7QjeTRIM514vHQOigTSVsYvF2C2MS_9xGPAv4Cs8gr7N7L8UNKGx-CpF9HW9Ac
[6] https://academic.oup.com/gbe/article/13/8/evab164/6320065?login=false
[7] https://www.pnas.org/doi/full/10.1073/pnas.2107289118
[8] https://www.researchgate.net/publication/285433645_Phylum_Tardigrada
[9] https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10924213/#:~:text=Tardigrades%2C%20microscopic%20ecdysozoans%20known%20for,raised%20questions%20about%20this%20assumption.
[10]https://sci-hub.scrongyao.com/10.1078/0044-5231-00051
[11] https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0960982208008051
[12] https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1095643320302439
[13]https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-021-00724-6
[14]https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0011224015300134
[15]https://academic.oup.com/zoolinnean/article/178/4/907/2691466
[16]https://academic.oup.com/zoolinnean/article/188/3/887/5697459
[17]https://www.science.org/content/article/water-bears-survive-earth-orbit
[18]https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6773438/
[19]https://www.nature.com/articles/ncomms12808
[20]https://www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1101/2020.11.10.373571v1?ct=
[21]https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1729/14/3/335
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Thanks to Jordi Woerts for letting us use his incredible footage of the mantis eating the frog
www.youtube.com/@UC6E_IJAa8aJCB1JkjPBOw6g
www.jordiwoerts.com
Instagram: (https://www.instagram.com/jwwlphoto)
And thanks the Marjorie McBride for letting us use her clip of the praying mantis eating the hummingbird
Instagram: (https://www.instagram.com/marjorie_mcbride_photography)
And thanks to Christopher Oufiero and the TU Mantis Lab
https://wp.towson.edu/coufiero/
And Jenny Read and Newcastle University
https://www.jennyreadresearch.com/
Links to my things:
(https://www.patreon.com/realscience)
Instagram: (https://www.instagram.com/stephaniesammann)
Images Courtesy of Getty Images
Thanks to our Patreon Supporters:
Sasank Grandhi
Eric Ypsilantis
Robert Thompson
Keith Skipper
Credits:
Writer/Narrator: Stephanie Sammann
Writer: Lorraine Boissoneault
Editor: Dylan Hennessy (https://www.behance.net/dylanhennessy1)
Illustrator/Animator: Kirtan Patel (https://kpatart.com/illustrations)
Animator: Mike Ridolfi (https://www.moboxgraphics.com/)
Sound: Graham Haerther (https://haerther.net)
Thumbnail: Simon Buckmaster (https://twitter.com/forgottentowel)
Producer: Brian McManus (watchnebula.com/realengineering)
REFERENCES
[1] https://passion-entomologie.fr/phylogeny-of-dictyoptera-origin-of-cockroaches-termites-and-mantis-religions/
[2] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hymenopus_coronatus#cite_note-5
[3] https://www.journals.uchicago.edu/doi/full/10.1086/673858#:~:text=coronatus%20is%20indistinguishable%20from%20the,these%20pollinators%20as%20prey%20items.
[4] Brackenbury, J. (1999). Flight and Wing Kinematics. In The Praying Mantids. The John Hopkins University Press.
[5] https://sci-hub.scrongyao.com/10.1111/j.1096-3642.1976.tb00818.x
[6] Edmunds, M. (1999). Ethology of Defense Against Predators. In The Praying Mantids. The John Hopkins University Press.
[7] https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5673847/
[8]
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S096098221500086X#:~:text=Once%20airborne%2C%20they%20then%20smoothly,jump%20with%20a%20precise%20landing.
[9] https://royalsocietypublishing.org/doi/full/10.1098/rsbl.2020.0098
[10] https://bioone.org/journals/the-wilson-journal-of-ornithology/volume-129/issue-2/16-100.1/Bird-Predation-By-Praying-Mantises-A-Global-Perspective/10.1676/16-100.1.full
[11] Yager, D. (1999). Hearing. In The Praying Mantids. The John Hopkins University Press.
[12] https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00359-020-01405-x
[13] https://www.researchgate.net/figure/Schematic-representation-of-the-compound-eye-of-a-Mantis-The-black-pupil-is-only-visible_fig2_362902063
[14] https://journals.biologists.com/jeb/article/220/14/2502/18621/Stereopsis-in-animals-evolution-function-and
[15] https://sci-hub.scrongyao.com/10.1038/302821a0
[16] https://www.cell.com/current-biology/fulltext/S0960-9822(18)30014-9
[17]https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29628622/
[18] https://jor.pensoft.net/articles.php?id=28067
[19] https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4298199/
[20] https://royalsocietypublishing.org/doi/10.1098/rsbl.2020.0811
,1,Patrick Bet-David, Adam Sosnick, Tom Ellsworth, and Vincent Oshana as they discuss Vivek Ramaswamy calling out Nikki Haley and Chris Christie at the 4th GOP Primary Debate, Alex Jones' interview with Tucker Carlson, Elon Musk calling for the firing of Disney's Bob Iger, and the Presidents of Harvard, MIT, and Penn testifying in Congress regarding anti-Semitic activities on their campuses.
00:00: Patrick discusses his new book, "Choose Your Enemies Wisely" available here: https://bit.ly/41bTtGD
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32:40: Presidents of Harvard, MIT, and Penn testify in Congress regarding anti-Semitism on their campuses
1:03:00: Elon Musk tells advertisers to go "f**k themselves" during interview with the New York Times
1:09:45: California's budget deficit swells to a record $68 billion after months of unexpectedly low tax revenues.
1:17:38: Hunter Biden indicted for tax evasion, blows $872K on hookers, porn, and sex club memberships.
1:28:55: Tucker Carlson as Trump's VIP, plus Trump's reported Cabinet from Hell if elected to a second term.
1:40:00: Why luxury stores are bursting with unsold merchandise.
1:47:11 - Federal U.S. court awards $1.8B in damages after major realtor firms were found guilty of conspiring to inflate commissions on homes.
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,1,Get Nebula for 40% off an annual subscription - the only place where you will be able to watch Archeology Quest!
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Give the gift of a lifetime Nebula membership!
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Credits:
Narrator: Stephanie Sammann
Writer: Lorraine Boissoneault
Editor: Dylan Hennessy (https://www.behance.net/dylanhennessy1)
Illustrator: Jacek Ambrożewski
Illustrator/Animator: Kirtan Patel (https://kpatart.com/illustrations)
Animator: Mike Ridolfi (https://www.moboxgraphics.com/)
Sound: Graham Haerther (https://haerther.net)
Thumbnail: Simon Buckmaster (https://twitter.com/forgottentowel)
Producer: Brian McManus (https://www.youtube.com/c/realengineering)
REFERENCES
[1] https://academic.oup.com/zoolinnean/article/182/1/50/3886052?login=false
[2] https://www.mdpi.com/2226-4310/3/3/20
[3] https://academic.oup.com/zoolinnean/article/166/1/132/2629187
[4]http://www.elasmo-research.org/education/topics/lh_size_benefits.htm
[5] https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0169534704003143
[6] https://academic.oup.com/evolut/article/73/3/588/6727136#
[7] https://royalsocietypublishing.org/doi/full/10.1098/rsos.160717#d1e1590
[8] https://besjournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002/2688-8319.12051
[9] https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00227-023-04219-y
[10] https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-022-10482-8
[11] https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0006320716301975
[12] https://www.mantatrust.org/what-are-mobulids
[13] https://academic.oup.com/biolinnean/article/113/1/180/2416039
[14] https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10164-016-0462-z
[15] https://benthamopen.com/contents/pdf/TOANATJ/TOANATJ-3-1.pdf
[16] https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Kathryn-Flowers/publication/344321454_Buried_in_the_sand_Uncovering_the_ecological_roles_and_importance_of_rays/links/6151e391f8c9c51a8af9fd3e/Buried-in-the-sand-Uncovering-the-ecological-roles-and-importance-of-rays.pdf
